This is a general-purpose metering mode suited even for backlit subjects. The super-bright background will just influence your meter and cause under-exposure. This way I know how my camera will expose! With that being said, this is a great mode to use when trying to shoot backlit subjects or other scenes with strong . . I was using the "evaluative" mode which the manual says is a "general purpose mode suited for even backlit subjects". Effective when the background is much brighter than the subject due to backlighting, etc. Not too difficult, you might think, except the sun was bright and in the wrong direction. Using different metering modes allows us to choose which parts of the scene the camera evaluates. Spot metering mode tells the camera to discount the light and dark areas in the rest of the scene and only take a reading from this small spot, so that the camera bases the exposure off of your subject. The camera's metering mode will then try and balance the entire scene accordingly. Effective where there are much brighter lights around the subject due to backlight, etc. I have noticed that my skies are blown and lack detail so tonight I spot metered the sky and then recomposed the shot. I have tried many things including manual settins, exposure compensation, changing metering modes etc but the foreground is always almost black. Covers approx. Center weighted metering mode is arguably the best metering mode for shooting weddings. Reply to thread Reply with quote Complain . (multi) The camera . Mid-grey is 18% grey, which is exactly halfway between pure white and pure black. Partial metering covers approx. Once you fully understand it, though, you can use it to good effect for backlit shots (metering for a backlit subject's face, for example, will stop your photo from becoming a silhouette). Partial metering. I attach a jpg from the original untouched RAW file as well as a jpg of what the scene looked like (more or less) to the eye. Effective when . You can try taking photos with the auto mode if you are unsure about using the spot meter or manual mode. Nick. As a result, images are often improperly exposed, leaving the edges of the frame either under or overexposed. Messages 19,708 Name Darren Edit My Images Yes Jan 20, 2010 #1 Right, I've taken thousands of pictures and used the D200 and D700. It doesn't matter if your subject is people or wildlife. Partial metering : Effective when the background is much brighter than the subject due to backlighting, etc. Using it, you can guarantee that the subject . For example, you can create your backlit image fully 'in camera' (using manual mode, spot meter - perhaps with the addition of a reflector). Your Canon EOS 7D has the following metering modes from which to pick: Evaluative: This is the default mode for your camera. You can think of Partial Metering as "expanded" spot metering, because the area that is metered is specific, but not tiny (roughly 10% of the viewfinder versus 2.3% of the viewfinder for spot metering mode). Approve the Cookies This website uses cookies to improve your user experience. Partial . I have: 3D color matrix . The Different Metering Modes Each DSLR and Mirrorless camera brand has a set of metering modes. Effective when the background is much brighter than the subject due to backlighting, etc. Highlight-weighted metering is a new metering mode that is offered in select Nikon DSLR cameras, in which the camera meters the highlights to ensure that they are properly exposed and not blown out or overexposed. Let me elaborate why. The camera divides the scene into several zones and evaluates the brightness of the scene, direct light, and backlighting, factoring these variables to create the correct exposure for your subject . The camera sets the exposure automatically to suit the scene. With a bright sky in the background your subject will fall into a dark silhouette and lose all detail in the foreground. In these situations the other metering modes available on a camera can come in useful as they help to restrict the proportion of the scene being metered from. In my experience, spot metering mode provides the most precision and works under the widest variety of lighting conditions. In this mode, the flash output is adjusted only for the main subject in the frame, and the brightness of the background is not factored in while calculating the flash power. This metering mode is set automatically in the Basic Zone modes. I've just started shooting high school football, which is often under artificial lighting, and I think I should change my metering mode. If using an average metering mode, backlit subjects will often be incorrectly exposed as priority is given to the bright sky. The most common metering modes include: 1. Method 1: Use Spot Metering I have a Canon 10D SLR . Recommended with backlit subjects and in other cases in which the background is much brighter or darker than the main subject. : Spot metering. The camera sets the exposure automatically to suit the scene. Partial metering: Effective when the background is much brighter than the subject due to . On the other hand, it's also useful for avoiding silhouettes when shooting backlit portraits. Typically these come in two main types. The camera sets the exposure automatically to suit the scene. The metering is standardized so that it sees your subject and focal point as mid-grey. The camera determines the main subject's size, position, brightness, background, front and back lighting, etc., so that it can select the proper exposure for the subject at all times. Center-weighted metering is regarded as the best mode to use when shooting portraits. Help support this website. Matrix (or Evaluative) Metering SPOT METERING Metering modes. I love spot metering mode because it works great for photos shot in backlight (my favorite type of light! When you have taken a photo of your backlit subject, check your LCD . From the term "spot," this metering mode is concerned only with the exposure of a very small area, which you can manually select using your camera's AF points within the scene. Your choice of metering mode will depend on what subject you want to expose properly and the type of photography. The sky looks great but the foreground and my kids look underexposed. This mode is activated when the flash is in TTL mode and the camera metering is in Spot Metering Mode or if you are using the external flash and the flash is set to standard mode. If you're like me and live for the gorgeous sunset shots getting the right exposure really makes all . With practice you get used to the way a metering system behaves - I found the evaluative metering on the 7D behaves slightly differently in the real world to a long series . 6.2% of the viewfinder area at the center. I have a Canon 10D SLR . The viewfinder field is divided into 35 metering zones to which the three focusing points are linked for evaluative metering. You can use this mode for most of your work, including backlit scenes. Scenics with a lot of snow cover will be under . The gray area in the left figure is where the metering is weighted to . Some point and shoot cameras do as well . Mode Description; v (spot) The camera meters lighting conditions in an area at the center of the frame equivalent to 2% of the total. That sand or snow would turn out middle . This is a very consistent metering mode, as your subjects will often be in or near the center of the frame. Backlit Portrait - Photo by Alex Sheldon on Unsplash. Set the camera with a low ISO (such as 100) and use a high shutter speed (anything above 250, but do experiment) and high aperture (try f/8 or above). Partial metering covers about 9% of the viewfinder area at the center. For this one, the camera will simply base its light measurement on a very small portion of the image (less than 5%). Evaluative metering: This is an all-around metering mode suited for portraits and even backlit subjects. Partial metering Effective where there are much brighter lights around the subject due to backlight, etc. This is a general-purpose metering mode suited even for backlit subjects. Partial metering : Effective when the background is much brighter than the subject due to backlighting, etc. A face, either brightly or under-lit. All you need is one flash placed behind the subject. As examples, taking pictures in the snow or bright sand on a sunny day, typical vacation shots, would yield underexposed images. Switching your metering mode to "Manual" is going to give you the most control and you can adjust your shutter speed and aperture to achieve the lighting you desire. Partial metering: Effective when the background is much brighter than the subject due to backlighting, etc. The metering is standardized so that it sees your subject and focal point as mid-grey. Multipatern divides the whole image area into different segments, the subject is analyzed, the ima. o (multi) The camera . and why? The camera adjusts the exposure automatically to suit the scene. What do others do in such a situation. In that case, I'm only concerned about proper metering of the subject,not of the background. Using Evaluative or Matrix Metering allows the camera to evaluate the lighting conditions in the the front and back of your scene as well as how your subject is lit. Using all of this information collected from the entire scene, it calculates what it thinks the correct exposure should be. The camera sets the exposure automatically to suit the scene, taking into consideration both dark and light areas. If the standard i-TTL Fill-flash is chosen . At a recent corporate shoot, I had to photograph company employees having fun as they rode down a zip line. The camera adjusts the exposure automatically to suit the scene. Thread starter cowasaki; Start date Jan 20, 2010; cowasaki TPer Emeritus. Spot metering mode works exceptionally well in situations where your primary subject is much lighter or much darker than its surroundings. Matrix Metering or Evaluative Metering mode is the default metering mode on most DSLRs. The camera meters lighting conditions in an area at the center of the frame equivalent to 2% of the total. Note [Multi] is selected when using the following functions: [Intelligent Auto] [Superior Auto] [Scene Selection] Zoom functions other than optical zoom ; Go to Page . Metering Modes By Eugene Struthers . When the subject is much darker than a brighter background, switching your metering mode . You need something that only takes into . We explore these in detail below. It's times like this . The metering modes are basically your in-camera metering mode. From there you can lower raise the exposure of the subject by changing the power of the flash output. When you have taken a photo of your backlit subject, check your LCD . I've read the manual but that just gives the theory of it all. This is . Spot metering: This is for metering a specific spot of the subject or scene . One downside to using Spot Metering Mode is that for extremely backlit subjects, the entire background can be overexposed since this mode only considers the center focus point. However, don't forget to check . Spot metering. Exposure metering techniques Camera technique can be distilled into a few elements: - composition & framing, including lens choice - timing of the photograph, ie that moment - choice of aperture (for depth of field) - choice of shutter speed (for subject movement) - exposure metering, (which obviously ties in with aperture & shutter speed) The last metering that can be useful in some specific situations is the Spot metering. Covers approx. In most situations, when shooting weddings, you are faced with portrait opportunities. This function is useful when the subject is backlit or when there is strong contrast between the subject and the background. I have: 3D color matrix . I've never seen a P&S capable of doing a 'good' job of properly exposing backlit subjects (though admitedly, I don't use them very often ;-) ). As a result, the metering mode you use will have a massive impact on your scene's overall exposure reading. It greatly aids . : Partial metering. Partial metering covers approx. Effective when metering a specific part of the subject. Nature photographers will also benefit from partial metering when photographing wildlife. You often have a somewhat illuminated player against a dark background. The technique creates a slither of light all around the contour of the subject - it's a stunning effect, which is quite simple to achieve. W Partial metering. 3. 6.2% of the viewfinder area at the center. Spot metering: This is for metering a specific spot of the subject or scene . What do others do in such a situation. This is an all-around metering mode suited for portraits and even backlit subjects. 6.5% of the area at the center of the screen in viewfinder shooting or approx. In a number of situations, you will need exposure compensation to get the right exposure, irrespective of the metering mode you select. 123 Partial metering. Spot metering mode tells the camera to discount the light and dark areas in the rest of the scene and only take a reading from this small spot, so that the camera bases the exposure off of your subject. The camera sets the exposure automatically to suit the scene. (center-weighted) The camera meters the entire frame but assigns the greatest weight to the area at the center. 5.8% in Live View shooting. p (center-weighted) The camera meters the entire frame but assigns the greatest weight to the area at the center. Different camera makes and models have different modes, so I've explained the most common ones, how they work and when to use them . You can try taking photos with the auto mode if you are unsure about using the spot meter or manual mode. p (center-weighted) The camera meters the entire frame but assigns the greatest weight to the area at the center. Partial metering covers about 9% of the viewfinder area at the center. The camera sets the exposure automatically to suit the scene. Reply to thread Reply with quote Complain . Use highlight-weighted metering to meter highlights when your subject is in motion, and to meter subjects lit by spotlights or colored lighting. and why? Usually I use the Evaluative Metering mode, and I'm rather happy. One downside to using Spot Metering Mode is that for extremely backlit subjects, the entire background can be overexposed since this mode only considers the center focus point. Evaluative metering General-purpose metering mode suited even for backlit subjects. 5.8% of the area at the center of the screen. . Use spot/partial metering when your subject isn't taking up much of the frame, when your subject is backlit or when you're shooting the snow. Use center-weighted metering for portraits or anytime the subject is in the center of the frame. The metering modes are basically your in-camera metering mode. When to Use Center-Weighted Metering. 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